Treatment-resistant depression
An adult with major depressive disorder that has not responded to standard antidepressant treatment.
REMS-certified SPRAVATO® treatment center · Now accepting new patients in Phoenix
SPRAVATO® (esketamine) is the first prescription nasal spray used alongside an oral antidepressant to treat severe, treatment-resistant depression. Many patients feel a shift within 24 hours, not weeks.
REMS-certified
Protocol-driven monitoring
FDA-approved
For TRD and MDD with SI
Insurance handled
We file the authorization
Board-certified
15+ years in practice
Do I qualify?
It is approved for two groups of adults with major depressive disorder — and about 30% of people diagnosed with depression fall into treatment-resistant territory.
An adult with major depressive disorder that has not responded to standard antidepressant treatment.
No adequate response to at least two different antidepressants during your current episode — usually six weeks each. This is the criterion insurers check.
Depressive symptoms alongside suicidal thoughts or actions, where waiting weeks for a medication to work is not an option.
Not sure whether you meet the criteria? That is exactly what the first call is for.
Check my eligibilityHow it works
Standard antidepressants work on serotonin and norepinephrine, and take weeks to build an effect. SPRAVATO® acts on the brain's glutamate system instead — which is why it moves so much faster.
The doorways controlling glutamate flow. When they are overactive, mood and thinking suffer; esketamine restores the balance.
Depression damages the connections between neurons. Esketamine promotes neuroplasticity, so improvement can hold rather than fade.
It is prescribed alongside an oral antidepressant, not instead of one — and only ever given under medical supervision.
Time to first relief
SPRAVATO®
24 hours to a few days
Oral antidepressant
6 to 12 weeks
Illustrative, not to scale. Individual response varies.
Dispensed only through REMS-certified centers. We are one.
All three treat depression that hasn't responded to standard care. They differ in how fast they work, what a session costs you in time, and what you feel afterward.
Time to relief
SPRAVATO®
Hours to days
Oral antidepressants
Typically 6–12 weeks per trial
ECT
Over a course of sessions
How it is given
SPRAVATO®
A nasal spray you self-administer
Oral antidepressants
A pill you take daily at home
ECT
Anesthesia and an induced seizure
Sedation
SPRAVATO®
None — you stay awake
Oral antidepressants
None
ECT
General anesthesia every session
What it targets
SPRAVATO®
Glutamate and NMDA receptors
Oral antidepressants
Serotonin and norepinephrine
ECT
Whole-brain seizure activity
Memory effects
SPRAVATO®
Not typical
Oral antidepressants
Not typical
ECT
Memory loss is a known risk
Time at the clinic
SPRAVATO®
~2 hours of monitoring per session
Oral antidepressants
None — taken at home
ECT
A half day, plus recovery time
Driving afterward
SPRAVATO®
Not until the next day
Oral antidepressants
Unrestricted
ECT
Not the same day
| Attribute | SPRAVATO® Esketamine nasal spray | Oral antidepressants SSRIs, SNRIs and others | ECT Electroconvulsive therapy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time to relief | Hours to days | Typically 6–12 weeks per trial | Over a course of sessions |
| How it is given | A nasal spray you self-administer | A pill you take daily at home | Anesthesia and an induced seizure |
| Sedation | None — you stay awake | None | General anesthesia every session |
| What it targets | Glutamate and NMDA receptors | Serotonin and norepinephrine | Whole-brain seizure activity |
| Memory effects | Not typical | Not typical | Memory loss is a known risk |
| Time at the clinic | ~2 hours of monitoring per session | None — taken at home | A half day, plus recovery time |
| Driving afterward | Not until the next day | Unrestricted | Not the same day |
We also offer TMS, ECT and medication management — so if SPRAVATO® isn't the right fit, you don't start over somewhere else.
Your treatment
A full psychiatric evaluation — history, every medication tried, medical factors and a baseline depression score. Also where we screen for what rules SPRAVATO® out.
We file the prior authorization and talk to your insurer. Approval typically takes three days to two weeks; if denied, we file the appeal.
Two sessions per week for the first month, alongside your oral antidepressant. Many patients notice a change in the first days.
Once you are responding, sessions taper to a maintenance schedule set by how you are actually doing — tracked at every visit.
You self-administer
The nasal spray, under the direct supervision of our trained staff.
Two-hour monitoring
In a private room with a recliner. Vital signs checked throughout; most side effects resolve inside this window.
Arrange a ride home
No driving or operating machinery until the next day, after a full night’s sleep.
2122 E. Highland Ave, Suite 335, Phoenix, AZ 85016
Or call (602) 824-8404 — Monday to Friday, 8am–5pm.
Insurance
The vast majority of commercial plans, Medicare and many Medicaid programs cover SPRAVATO®. What stands between you and approval is a prior authorization — and our care coordinators handle that, start to finish.
Swipe to see all 17 plans →
Approval typically takes three days to two weeks. We handle the paperwork and talk to your insurer directly, so the wait is on us rather than on you.
We confirm what your policy covers — the medication and the observation visit are billed separately — before anything begins. Manufacturer savings programs may apply; we will check.
Medicare Part B generally covers SPRAVATO® and the observation visits in an outpatient setting. Most Medicaid programs, including Arizona’s AHCCCS, cover it — with prior authorization.
Denied before, or worried you will be? Denials are usually a documentation problem, not a verdict. We file the appeal.
Verify my coverageSafety
SPRAVATO® can cause dissociation and raise blood pressure, so it is dispensed only through a REMS-certified center. We are one — trained staff, strict protocols, and a monitoring period that is not optional.
Direct supervision
A clinician is with you while you self-administer.
Two-hour monitoring
After every dose, with vital signs observed.
Transportation required
No driving until the next day, after a full night’s rest.
These usually begin shortly after the dose and resolve the same day — which is exactly what the monitoring period is for.
Your evaluation screens for all of these before anything is prescribed.
SPRAVATO® is not a pain reliever or an anesthetic, and it is never taken home. Tell your provider about every condition and medication you are on — that is how we judge whether it is safe for you specifically. This page is general information, not medical advice, and not a substitute for the full Prescribing Information and Medication Guide your clinician will review with you.
Patient experiences
Reviews are reproduced as published by their authors on Google and describe care at this practice generally, not SPRAVATO® treatment specifically. Individual results vary.
Questions
For most patients, yes. The majority of commercial plans, Medicare and many Medicaid programs — including Arizona’s AHCCCS — cover SPRAVATO® for treatment-resistant depression. Coverage is not automatic: insurers require a prior authorization first. Our care coordinators handle that paperwork and talk to your insurer directly.
There are two parts to the bill: the medication itself, and the two-hour observation visit, which is billed under your medical benefits. After insurance you may still owe a deductible, copay or coinsurance. We verify your benefits and tell you what your policy covers before treatment begins. Manufacturer savings programs may also apply for eligible patients with commercial insurance, and our team can check whether you qualify.
Much faster than a standard antidepressant. Where oral medications typically take weeks or months to show an effect, many patients notice a reduction in symptoms within 24 hours to a few days of their first treatment. That speed is why it is used for severe depression and for depressive symptoms with suicidal thoughts.
You self-administer the nasal spray under the direct supervision of our staff, then stay with us for a two-hour monitoring period in a private room with a recliner. Vital signs are checked throughout. Most side effects appear during that window and resolve the same day.
No. You will need someone to drive you, and you should not drive or operate machinery until the next day, after a full night’s sleep. We will tell you this again at scheduling so you can plan the day.
Dissociation, dizziness, fatigue, nausea or vomiting, a feeling of being drunk or euphoric, anxiety or numbness, and a spinning sensation. They usually begin shortly after the dose and resolve the same day, which is what the monitoring period is for.
Prior authorization usually takes three days to two weeks. Denials do happen, most often because of missing documentation — if that happens, our team files the appeal on your behalf with the additional clinical evidence.
No referral is needed to schedule with us. If you already have a therapist or primary care provider, we are glad to coordinate so everyone stays aligned.
Get started
Prior authorization takes three days to two weeks. The sooner we start it, the sooner you can start treatment — and the first conversation costs you nothing.
In crisis? Call 911, or call or text 988 for the 24/7 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline.
2122 E. Highland Ave, Suite 335
Phoenix, AZ 85016
Mon–Fri
8am–5pm